- Short-term Exclusion Assessment:
- To mimic acute permeability after IV injection. Plasma vs. brain levels are compared and "P" value is calculated. To compare these values with know permeant or non-permeant compounds, simultaneous injection of 14C Sucrose and/or 3H-Theophylline is usually employed.
- Results are comparable to published "P" values for a variety of compounds.
- Compounds are injected intraluminally, and concentrations detected intra and extraluminally for 60 minutes at 5-10 minutes intervals.
- Acute determination of Active Exclusion:
- To evaluate if a low permeability detected as in 1) is due to
- Active extrusion
- Poor octanol-water partition
- Compounds (three observations per compound) are injected extraluminally, and concentrations detected intra and extraluminally for 60 minutes at 5-10 minutes intervals.
- If requested, the experiments may be repeated for the same fee in presence of putative extrusion (e.g., PgP) blockers.
- Long-term determination of Active Exclusion:
- To evaluate if a low permeability detected as in 1) is due to
- Active extrusion
- Poor octanol-water partition
- The experimental design mimics an "IV drip" with plasma concentrations constant for 24-48 hrs.
- Compounds (three observations per compound) are injected intraluminally, and concentrations detected intra and extraluminally for up to two days at 1-2 hrs intervals.
- If requested, the experiments may be repeated for the same fee in presence of putative extrusion (e.g., PgP) blockers.
- Chronic Exposure/Assessment of Long-term Toxicity and Pharmacokinetic Properties
- To study the effects of a given compound on BBB integrity
- Measurement of trans-endothelial electrical resistance or Psucrose








Request Information
